Preposition Definition: A preposition is a term in a phrase that points out how a noun or pronoun is connected to other words. Prepositions are frequently used to express direction, location, time, or the connection between two objects. In a sentence, they serve to link nouns, pronouns, and phrases to other words.
Time: at, on, in,
Place: under, over, in, on
Direction: to, towards, into
Manner: by, with
English Grammar : Prepositions
Types of prepositions:
Simple Prepositions: These are single-word prepositions.
Examples: at, by, for, in, of, on, to, up, with
- The books are in the almarah.
- She lives in India.
- The cup is on the chair.
- He will arrive on Sunday
- We met at the school.
- She is at home right now.
- The letter was written by him.
- They traveled by bus.
- She is going with her parents.
- The box is tied with a ribbon.
- This gift is for me.
- He is studying for his exams.
- The cover of the book is pink.
- She is a friend of mine.
- He is going to the fish market.
- She gave the book to her.
Compound prepositions: These are formed by adding a prefix to a simple preposition.
Examples: about, across, among, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, beyond, inside, outside, over, under, within, without
- We talked about the paty.
- She is curious about the new car.
- The plane flew over the mountains.
- There is a lamp hanging over the table.
- The cat is hiding under the table.
- The shoes are under the cot.
- The chapati is between two plates.
- She sat between her two tables.
- The treasure is hidden among the bushes.
- He was among the winners.
- It rained during the mid night.
- She stayed calm during the meeting.
Phrasal Prepositions: These are groups of words that function as a single preposition.
Examples: according to, along with, apart from, because of, due to, in front of, in spite of, instead of, on behalf of, out of, with regard to
- According to the weather report, it will rain today.
- She was late because of haevy traffic.
- The car is parked in front of the gate.
- In addition to her salary, she earns bonuses.
- She went for a walk in spite of the humidity rain.
- He missed the meeting on account of a family emergency.
- We had tea instead of juice.
Double Prepositions: These are two simple prepositions used together to form a new meaning.
Examples: into, onto, upon, out of, from within
- The cat jumped out of the table.
- She ran out of the class room in a hurry.
- The decision is up to you.
- She can lift up to 50 kg.
- He appeared from behind the curtain.
- The thief attacked from behind.
- A strange noise came from within the house.
- The light shone from within the cave.
- The bird flew down from the tree.
- Jathin climbed onto the roof to fix the leak.
- The key fell in between the cushions.
- He sat in between his two best friends.
- He pushed her bike up against the fence.
- The rabbit jumped out from the bushes.
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